BUILDING & PLANNING · FIELD TOOL
Construction Duration Calculator
Each activity takes quantity ÷ (output per crew-day × crews). 400 m³ of excavation (5 days), 120 m³ of concrete (6), 600 m² of blockwork with 2 crews (12) and 1,200 m² of plaster with 2 crews (15) add up to 38 days: 42 working days with a 10% allowance, finishing about 7 weeks later on a Monday–Saturday week.
Days per activity = quantity ÷ (output per crew-day × crews)
Total = first + Σ later × (1 − overlap), × (1 + allowance)
Finish = start + working days on your calendar
Worked Example
| Activity |
Quantity |
Output / crew-day |
Crews |
Days |
| Excavation |
400 m³ |
80 |
1 |
5 |
| Concrete |
120 m³ |
20 |
1 |
6 |
| Blockwork |
600 m² |
25 |
2 |
12 |
| Plaster |
1,200 m² |
40 |
2 |
15 |
Total 38 days + 10% = 42 working days (≈ 7 weeks, Monday–Saturday).
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I estimate construction time?
Break the work into activities, estimate the quantity and realistic output of each crew, divide to get days, then add them in sequence (overlapping where trades can work at the same time) and add an allowance for weather and risk.
Where do output rates come from?
Your own past jobs are best. Published norms and supplier data help, but adjust for site access, weather, crew skill and how repetitive the work is.
Is this a project programme?
No: it is a quick estimate. A proper programme maps dependencies, resources, approvals and the critical path.